Rats and mice are not just unwanted roommates. They bring along very real health threats to humans and their pets. A rat or mouse can cause diseases, allergies, and infect food. Once one knows the kind of danger rats and mice bring along, they will know what measures to take to protect their house and family.
In this blog post, we are going to put emphasis on the specific health risk these rodents have to human health and the prevention measures taken against it.
Diseases Spread by Rats and Mice
Hantavirus
Hantavirus is a deadly disease that is suspected to be spread by coming into contact with rat and mouse excreta, urine, or saliva. Humans become infected when they inhale the virus when it becomes airborne. Symptoms begin with fever, muscle aches, and fatigue that may lead to severe respiratory conditions.
Leptospirosis
Another disease is leptospirosis, acquired due to contact with contaminated water carrying rat urine. This may lead to jaundice and kidney damage in severe cases. In very severe cases, it may even cause meningitis. Avoid the sources of water that could have been contaminated by rodents.
Salmonella
Rats and mice also transmit Salmonella, one of the bacteria causing food poisoning in humans. This is a result of the fact that rat droppings contaminate food or surfaces. Symptoms of the infection caused by Salmonella include diarrhea, fever, and abdominal cramps. This illness can be prevented by ensuring that rodents are not allowed in food storage areas, besides maintaining cleanness.
Allergies Caused by Rats and Mice
Respiratory Issues
Rats and mice can contribute to respiratory problems such as asthma. Their droppings, saliva, and fur can become airborne and trigger allergic reactions in sensitive individuals. Symptoms include sneezing, coughing, and difficulty breathing, which can worsen in homes with heavy infestations.
Skin Reactions
Direct contact with rodents or their droppings can also cause skin reactions. Some people may experience itching, rashes, or other allergic responses. It is important to wear gloves and take precautions when cleaning areas that might be contaminated by rodents.
Food Contamination by Rodents
Spoiling and Waste
Rats and mice are known for contaminating food sources. They can chew through packaging and leave droppings and urine behind, spoiling food and causing waste. This not only leads to financial loss but also poses a health risk due to potential exposure to toxins and bacteria.
Damage to Property
In addition to spoiling food, rodents can cause significant damage to property by gnawing on wires, insulation, and structural materials. This not only leads to costly repairs but also increases the risk of fire hazards.
Preventing Health Risks from Rats and Mice
Keeping a Clean Environment
One of the best ways to prevent rodent-related health risks is to maintain a clean home. Regularly clean up food scraps, seal food containers tightly, and keep garbage bins covered. This will reduce the attractions for rodents and help keep them at bay.
Professional Pest Control
In cases of significant infestations, seeking help from professional pest control services is advisable. They can provide effective solutions to remove rodents and offer advice on preventing future problems.
Rodent Resilience: Protecting Your Home from Unwanted Intruders
Rats and mice are more than just small pests; they can significantly impact human health by spreading diseases, causing allergies, and contaminating food. By understanding these risks, homeowners can take proactive steps to protect themselves and their families. Regular cleaning, proper food storage, and professional pest control can help keep these rodents away, ensuring a safer and healthier living environment.
Ready to safeguard your home from unwanted guests? Contact EcoGen Pest today for top-notch rat and mouse control in Las Vegas. Ensure a healthier, rodent-free environment for you and your family. Let’s tackle those pests together!